easily prepared nanozno was found to be as an efficient catalyst in the synthesis of 1,4-dhps via four-component reaction of 1,3-dicarbonyls, aldehydes and ammonium carbonate in water at 60 °c. the prepared nanozno was characterized by xrd and ft-ir analysis, while the determined specific surface area of nano catalyst by bet method was 33 m2/g.

Easily prepared nanoZnO was found to be as an efficient catalyst in the synthesis of 1,4-DHPs via four-component reaction of 1,3-dicarbonyls, aldehydes and ammonium carbonate in water at 60 °C. The prepared nanoZnO was characterized by XRD and FT-IR analysis, while the determined specific surface area of nano catalyst by BET method was 33 m2/g.

Easily prepared nanoZnO was found to be as an efficient catalyst in the synthesis of 1,4-DHPs via four-component reaction of 1,3-dicarbonyls, aldehydes and ammonium carbonate in water at 60 °C. The prepared nanoZnO was characterized by XRD and FT-IR analysis, while the determined specific surface area of nano catalyst by BET method was 33 m2/g.

an efficient, mild and environmentally friendly method was reported for the synthesis of an efficient, mild and environmentally friendly method was reported for the synthesis of pyranopyroles from aryl aldehydes, ethyl acetoacetate, malononitrile and hydrazine hydrate in the presence of catalytic amounts of methyl imidazolium hydrogen sulfate ([hmim][hso4]) as an efficient catalyst. these synth...

phosphosulfonic acid (psa) was found to be an efficient catalyst for the one-pot three-component hantzsch condensation reaction of arylaldehydes, ethylacetoacetate and ammonium acetate to afford the corresponding 1,4-dihydropyridine and polyhydroquinoline derivatives in high yields. psa was also applied for the one-pot preparation of polyhydroquinolines via four-component reaction of arylaldehy...

Phosphosulfonic acid (PSA) was found to be an efficient catalyst for the one-pot three-component Hantzsch condensation reaction of arylaldehydes, ethylacetoacetate and ammonium acetate to afford the corresponding 1,4-dihydropyridine and polyhydroquinoline derivatives in high yields. PSA was also applied for the one-pot preparation of polyhydroquinolines via four-component reaction of a...